Poe's mention of Pallas in a verse from his poem "The
Raven" is an example of allusion. Poe is referring to the
Greek goddess of wisdom and, therefore, associating wisdom with the raven itself:
"Perched upon a bust of Pallas
just above my chamber door"
Or
Edwin Arlington Robinson also uses allusion when he writes in his poem
"Miniver Cheevy":
"He dreamed of Thebes and Camelot,
And Priam's neighbors."
Thebes is the ancient city of the "riddle
of the sphinx'' fame.
Priam is the aged old king of Troy
and Camelot,
of course, refers to the legendary kingdom of King Arthur.